Упражнение 5. Мэри провела выходной день сегодня. Скажите, что она сделала. Используйте:
1. to clean the windows (помыть окна)
2. to sweep the floor (подмести пол)
3. to dust the furniture (вытереть пыль с мебели)
4. to water the flowers (полить цветы)
5. to wash up the dishes (помыть посуду)
6. to go shopping (сходить за покупками)
7. to buy some food (купить еды)
8. to pick up the linen from the laundry (забрать белье из прачечной)
9. to iron clothes (погладить одежду)
10. to sew some buttons on the kids' jackets (пришить несколько пуговиц на детские куртки)
11. to cook dinner (приготовить ужин)
12. to bake a cake (испечь торт)
13. to make coffee (сварить кофе)
14. to take the dog for a walk (выгулять собаку)
15. to meet the children from school (встретить детей из школы)
16. to have a busy day (провести насыщенный день)
Ответы:
Mary has cleaned the windows.
Mary has swept the floor.
Mary has dusted the furniture.
Mary has watered the flowers.
Mary has washed up the dishes.
Mary has gone shopping.
Mary has bought some food.
Mary has picked up the linen from the laundry.
Mary has ironed clothes.
Mary has sewn some buttons on the kids' jackets.
Mary has cooked dinner.
Mary has baked a cake.
Mary has made coffee.
Mary has taken the dog for a walk.
Mary has met the children from school.
Mary has had a busy day.
Упражнение 6. Ответьте в Present Perfect, используя данные подсказки:
Модель: Why is she happy? (to win a lottery) – She has won a lottery.
1. Why is your father so angry? (to put on his best tie)
2. Why is she tired? (to have a lot of work)
3. Why do you look so unhappy? (to fail at the exam)
4. Why are the students laughing? (to hear a joke)
5. Why is Susan crying? (to lose one's money)
6. Why is she staying in bed? (to fall ill)
7. Why does he stay home? (to break his leg)
8. Why is Peter late? (to oversleep)
9. Why aren't you sitting? (to lose one's voice)
10. Why is she so sad? (to hear bad news)
11. Why is he dead? (to take poison)
Ответы:
1. He has put on his best tie.
2. She has had a lot of work.
3. I have failed at the exam.
4. They have heard a joke.
5. She has lost her money.
6. She has fallen ill.
7. He has broken his leg.
8. He has overslept.
9. I have lost my voice.
10. She has heard bad news.
11. He has taken poison.
Упражнение 7. Составьте предложения, используя Present Perfect:
Модель: I am very tired. (to work) – I have worked hard.
1. I can speak English. (to learn)
2. He can share his impressions of the film. (to see)
3. I know the contents of the book. (to read)
4. I like her husband. (to meet)
5. They are at home. (to return)
6. Ann isn't here. (to leave)
7. She has a new blouse tonight. (to buy)
8. She is a good student. (to study)
Ответы:
1. I have learned English.
2. He has seen the film.
3. I have read the book.
4. I have met her husband.
5. They have returned home.
6. Ann has left.
7. She has bought a new blouse tonight.
8. She has studied well.