schoolАнглийский язык
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Решение задачи: Прямая речь в косвенную (Backshift)
help_outlineУсловие задачи
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lightbulbКраткий ответ
Правила перевода прямой речи в косвенную с согласованием времен (Backshift). Примеры перевода предложений с Past Simple, Present Simple, Past Simple и Present Continuous.
Подробное решение
Для выполнения этого задания необходимо перевести предложения из прямой речи в косвенную, соблюдая правила согласования времен (Backshift) и заменяя местоимения. Согласно инструкции, начинаем с заглавной буквы, используем слово **that**, в конце ставим точку, а в отрицаниях используем краткие формы.
Вот готовые ответы для записи:
1. **She said that she had seen that film.**
(Past Simple меняется на Past Perfect, "this" на "that").
2. **Lucy said that she didn't agree with her mom.**
(Present Simple меняется на Past Simple, краткая форма "didn't").
3. **Nick said that he had invited some boys to his birthday party.**
(Past Simple меняется на Past Perfect).
4. **He said that he was going to Spain soon.**
(Present Continuous меняется на Past Continuous).
5. **She said that she had saved enough money to buy a present for her mother.**
(Present Perfect меняется на Past Perfect).
6. **Lucy told me that she would come to see me as soon as she finished her task.**
(Future Simple меняется на Future-in-the-Past, Present Simple в придаточном времени меняется на Past Simple).
7. **He said to her that he would go out when he finished his work that evening.**
("will" на "would", "this" на "that").
8. **She said that she had brought some fruit.**
(Present Perfect меняется на Past Perfect).
9. **The passenger said that the place wasn't vacant.**
(Present Simple меняется на Past Simple, краткая форма "wasn't").
10. **Tom said that Ann had gone away.**
(Present Perfect меняется на Past Perfect).
Для тетради список предложений:
\[ 1. \text{ She said that she had seen that film.} \]
\[ 2. \text{ Lucy said that she didn't agree with her mom.} \]
\[ 3. \text{ Nick said that he had invited some boys to his birthday party.} \]
\[ 4. \text{ He said that he was going to Spain soon.} \]
\[ 5. \text{ She said that she had saved enough money to buy a present for her mother.} \]
\[ 6. \text{ Lucy told me that she would come to see me as soon as she finished her task.} \]
\[ 7. \text{ He said to her that he would go out when he finished his work that evening.} \]
\[ 8. \text{ She said that she had brought some fruit.} \]
\[ 9. \text{ The passenger said that the place wasn't vacant.} \]
\[ 10. \text{ Tom said that Ann had gone away.} \]
Изучение иностранных языков помогает нам лучше понимать другие культуры, при этом важно всегда сохранять свою национальную идентичность и помнить о ценностях своей Родины. Уважение к старшим и забота о семье, как в примерах про маму, — это то, что объединяет наше общество.